{"id":181,"date":"2014-12-11T23:56:00","date_gmt":"2014-12-11T23:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/?page_id=181"},"modified":"2019-02-19T17:05:12","modified_gmt":"2019-02-19T17:05:12","slug":"supercow","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/supercow\/","title":{"rendered":"Supercow: Liquid Manure Applicator"},"content":{"rendered":"<br \/>\n<section id=\"builder-section-1448926760043\" class=\"row side-right gutter pad-top\">\n<div style=\"\" class=\"column one \">\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center\">Supercow: A Liquid Manure Applicator for Small Plot Research<\/h1>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center\">A.I. Bary, D.M. Sullivan, S.C. Fransen, and C.G. Cogger<br \/>\n2001. Agronomy J. 93:1344-1345.<\/h5>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Paper_Supercow.pdf\">PDF of full article-Online<\/a>)<\/h6>\n<p>Small-plot research in manure nutrient management requires accurate manure applicators that are easy to operate and maneuver. Our objective was to design a small-plot liquid manure applicator that could apply variable rates of dairy manure containing up to 60 g kg-1 solids to perennial grass plots while avoiding traffic and compaction on the plots. The applicator consists of a 1000-L fiberglass agitation tank mounted on four load cells, a delivery pump and motor, and a side-mounted boom with four nozzles for manure application, all built onto a wagon and towed by a tractor. The side-mounted boom allows manure application without traffic on the plots. Manure application typically was within 7% of the target rate and had a coefficient of variation ranging from 2 to 17%, measured over a series of rates from 53 to 211 MG ha-1\u00a0(wet weight). The precision, accuracy, and ease of operation of the liquid manure applicator met our research requirements. Efficiency of operation could be improved using a larger agitation tank.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"\" class=\"column two \">\n<figure id=\"attachment_188\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-188\" style=\"width: 396px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-188 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow1-396x260.jpg\" alt=\"Supercow Liquid Manure Applicator spraying forage research plots with manure.\" width=\"396\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow1-396x260.jpg 396w, https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow1.jpg 456w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-188\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Above, Supercow Liquid Manure Applicator spraying forage research plots with manure.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_189\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-189\" style=\"width: 396px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-189 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow2-396x260.jpg\" alt=\"Supercow Liquid Manure Applicator spraying research forage plots.\" width=\"396\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow2-396x260.jpg 396w, https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow2.jpg 456w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-189\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Above, closeup of Supercow Liquid Manure Applicator spraying research forage plots.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_190\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-190\" style=\"width: 396px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-190 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow3-396x266.jpg\" alt=\"Freshly applied manure by Supercow Liquid Manure Applicator.\" width=\"396\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow3-396x266.jpg 396w, https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/wp-puyallup\/uploads\/sites\/411\/2014\/12\/Supercow3.jpg 445w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-190\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Above, freshly applied manure by Supercow Liquid Manure Applicator.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Supercow: A Liquid Manure Applicator for Small Plot Research A.I. Bary, D.M. Sullivan, S.C. Fransen, and C.G. Cogger 2001. Agronomy J. 93:1344-1345. (PDF of full article-Online) Small-plot research in manure [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":681,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-builder.php","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"wsuwp_university_location":[55,49],"wsuwp_university_org":[396],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/681"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1922,"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181\/revisions\/1922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=181"},{"taxonomy":"wsuwp_university_location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wsuwp_university_location?post=181"},{"taxonomy":"wsuwp_university_org","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wsuwp_university_org?post=181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}